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John 9

“I Once was Blind but Now I See”

Charles R. Biggs

 

Introduction

 

Pitch black darkness all of his life.  He had never seen his mother or father.  He had never seen his friends.  As a child he would have been provoked and teased without him even seeing it.

 

Dark, dark, dark…Always night, always shut off from seeing what is around him.  He can feel the heat and warmth of the sun, but he had never seen anything around him lit up by the sun.

 

He was blind from birth…no means to support himself.  He was a constant embarrassment and weak reminder to the community of their failure to help the hurting and the weak.  A poor, blind beggar, a weak, blind vessel Jesus uses to reveal a greater darkness, a greater problem of the community.  The problem of blindness in the heart.

 

Light all of their lives under the Law and the Prophets.  They had many times learned from their mother and father the truth of the Old Testament and the hope of Messiah they so desperately anticipated!  Light, light, great light all of their lives!  They had walked with friends to the synagogue and graduated eventually into being the great and respected teachers of their community.

 

They were in the light of God’s Word literally since their birth.  They were supported through the means of being God’s teachers of the Word.  They were respected by the community.  Yet they were desperately blind both to the beggar and his needs, as well as to the very Light of the World himself.  The very One they were taught concerning, the very Messiah Who they taught the people about, was standing right before them and all they could see was a satanic trickster, a fake, a breaker of God’s Sabbath Law, and One Who needed to be silenced and put to death.

 

Pitch black darkness all of their lives because of sin…Yet Jesus comes to give sight to those who walk in darkness!  He is the Light of the World!

 

 

I.                    Jesus the Light of the World (8:12; 9:1-5)

 

John 9:1-5

John 9:1 As he passed by, he saw a man blind from birth.  2 And his disciples asked him, "Rabbi, who sinned, this man or his parents, that he was born blind?"  3 Jesus answered, "It was not that this man sinned, or his parents, but that the works of God might be displayed in him.  4 We must work the works of him who sent me while it is day; night is coming, when no one can work.  5 As long as I am in the world, I am the light of the world." 

 

o        Blind from birth (v.1)

 

o        Misunderstanding of sin (v. 2)- Like Job’s friends who thought that physical sickness and illness must be caused by the sin of the parents or the person.  Physical problems such as blindness are truly caused by sin in an ultimate sense because of the fall of man in Genesis 3, but Jesus was to reveal and shed light on the greater effect sin has had on man: spiritual blindness. 

 

o        Our physical sicknesses and spiritual blindnesses are not merely the fault of our parents or ourselves, but it is the fault ultimately of “Father Adam” our covenant representative who sinned and rebelled against the Lord God in the garden!

 

o        Jesus’ Miracles were SIGN-ificant (v. 3)- His works or miracles were not to impress, they were to SIGN-ify something!  What?  That the New Creation was dawning with his appearance.  Jesus was undoing the deeds of darkness done by the Prince of Darkness.  He was there to bear testimony that the Kingdom of God had come!  He had come to work so that men might believe because in him was Life and that Life was the Light of men (John 1:4).

 

 

II.                  Jesus the Light Who Shines in the Darkness (9:6-34)

 

John 9:6-12:

6 Having said these things, he spat on the ground and made mud with the saliva. Then he anointed the man's eyes with the mud  7 and said to him, "Go, wash in the pool of Siloam" (which means Sent). So he went and washed and came back seeing.  8 The neighbors and those who had seen him before as a beggar were saying, "Is this not the man who used to sit and beg?"  9 Some said, "It is he." Others said, "No, but he is like him." He kept saying, "I am the man."  10 So they said to him, "Then how were your eyes opened?"  11 He answered, "The man called Jesus made mud and anointed my eyes and said to me, 'Go to Siloam and wash.' So I went and washed and received my sight."  12 They said to him, "Where is he?" He said, "I do not know." 

 

o        Jesus the Creator (vv. 6-12)- Jesus restores sight as well as life.  As God in Genesis 2:7 reaches down into the mud and breathes life into Adam who is made in his image, so Jesus reaches down into the mud to restore the sight of this blind beggar made in God’s image, who is blind ultimately because of Adam’s sin. 

 

o        Object Lesson of the Kingdom of God (vv. 6-12) – Jesus shows that the Kingdom of God has come in his restoration of that which was lost in the fall.  The blind man is healed so that all who could truly see, would know and understand that Jesus is the Messiah, the Son of the Living God.

 

o        The Deceiver and the Master of Illusions (Gen. 3:1-7)- Satan in the Garden of Eden tempted Adam and Eve with fruit which would “open their eyes” and “give them sight”.  They should have already known that they indeed had sight.  The only sight that mattered was the sight God gave in the revelation of His Word to them.  All other so-called “sight” would in actuality be “blindness”, and thus it would lead to shame.

 

Genesis 3:1-7  Now the serpent was more crafty than any other beast of the field that the LORD God had made. He said to the woman, "Did God actually say, 'You shall not eat of any tree in the garden'?"  2 And the woman said to the serpent, "We may eat of the fruit of the trees in the garden,  3 but God said, 'You shall not eat of the fruit of the tree that is in the midst of the garden, neither shall you touch it, lest you die.'"  4 But the serpent said to the woman, "You will not surely die.  5 For God knows that when you eat of it your eyes will be opened, and you will be like God, knowing good and evil."  6 So when the woman saw that the tree was good for food, and that it was a delight to the eyes, and that the tree was to be desired to make one wise, she took of its fruit and ate, and she also gave some to her husband who was with her, and he ate.  7 Then the eyes of both were opened, and they knew that they were naked. And they sewed fig leaves together and made themselves loincloths.

 

o        Satan always offers “sight” to those who are spiritually blinded.  Think of all of the New Age Movements and how they all claim to have “spiritual insight”, “sight”, or think that God has revealed himself to them in some kind of dream or near-death vision of light.  Satan is the master-counterfeiter and he can even counterfeit the light of God- - and yet it is really darkness.  This “sight” Satan offers is shameful and leads to death because it prevents others from seeing the truth of Jesus Christ!

 

2 Corinthians 4:1-6  Therefore, having this ministry by the mercy of God, we do not lose heart.  2 But we have renounced disgraceful, underhanded ways. We refuse to practice cunning or to tamper with God's word, but by the open statement of the truth we would commend ourselves to everyone's conscience in the sight of God.  3 And even if our gospel is veiled, it is veiled only to those who are perishing.  4 In their case the god of this world has blinded the minds of the unbelievers, to keep them from seeing the light of the gospel of the glory of Christ, who is the image of God.  5 For what we proclaim is not ourselves, but Jesus Christ as Lord, with ourselves as your servants for Jesus' sake.  6 For God, who said, "Let light shine out of darkness," has shone in our hearts to give the light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ.

 

  

John 9:13-34:

13 They brought to the Pharisees the man who had formerly been blind.  14 Now it was a Sabbath day when Jesus made the mud and opened his eyes.  15 So the Pharisees again asked him how he had received his sight. And he said to them, "He put mud on my eyes, and I washed, and I see."  16 Some of the Pharisees said, "This man is not from God, for he does not keep the Sabbath." But others said, "How can a man who is a sinner do such signs?" And there was a division among them.  17 So they said again to the blind man, "What do you say about him, since he has opened your eyes?" He said, "He is a prophet."  18 The Jews did not believe that he had been blind and had received his sight, until they called the parents of the man who had received his sight  19 and asked them, "Is this your son, who you say was born blind? How then does he now see?"  20 His parents answered, "We know that this is our son and that he was born blind.  21 But how he now sees we do not know, nor do we know who opened his eyes. Ask him; he is of age. He will speak for himself."  22 (His parents said these things because they feared the Jews, for the Jews had already agreed that if anyone should confess Jesus to be Christ, he was to be put out of the synagogue.)  23 Therefore his parents said, "He is of age; ask him."  24 So for the second time they called the man who had been blind and said to him, "Give glory to God. We know that this man is a sinner."  25 He answered, "Whether he is a sinner I do not know. One thing I do know, that though I was blind, now I see."  26 They said to him, "What did he do to you? How did he open your eyes?"  27 He answered them, "I have told you already, and you would not listen. Why do you want to hear it again? Do you also want to become his disciples?"  28 And they reviled him, saying, "You are his disciple, but we are disciples of Moses.  29 We know that God has spoken to Moses, but as for this man, we do not know where he comes from."  30 The man answered, "Why, this is an amazing thing! You do not know where he comes from, and yet he opened my eyes.  31 We know that God does not listen to sinners, but if anyone is a worshiper of God and does his will, God listens to him.  32 Never since the world began has it been heard that anyone opened the eyes of a man born blind.  33 If this man were not from God, he could do nothing."  34 They answered him, "You were born in utter sin, and would you teach us?" And they cast him out. 

 

o        “But the darkness has not comprehended it” (John 1:5; 3:19)

 

John 1:5  The light shines in the darkness, and the darkness has not overcome it.

 

John 3:18-21   18 Whoever believes in [Jesus] is not condemned, but whoever does not believe is condemned already, because he has not believed in the name of the only Son of God.  19 And this is the judgment: the light has come into the world, and people loved the darkness rather than the light because their deeds were evil.  20 For everyone who does wicked things hates the light and does not come to the light, lest his deeds should be exposed.  21 But whoever does what is true comes to the light, so that it may be clearly seen that his deeds have been carried out in God."

 

o        The Pharisees who were teachers of the light, could not seek Jesus, the Light of the World and Messiah, because in reality they were blind.

 

o       The Pharisees judge Jesus and the blind beggar.  Think about yourself!  When you became a Christian some in family situations, friends, and often times as we walk as children of the light, those close to us judge us - -they interrogate!  They come with their doubting smirks on their face, teasing us that “we have seen the light”!  But they cannot see the hope of Jesus that we see!

 

o       Think about this illustration: Imagine yourself on a pitch dark road at 2AM in the morning.  Suddenly, a great tractor trailer with his headlights on bright drives up to where you are on the road.  You face the burning bright lights face on.  They blind you!  Yet if you were to turn around, with your back to the lights, you would be able to see much around you.  You would not be blinded, but you would have sight!

 

o       Many are like this illustration.  When we tell of them of the grace and love of Jesus, the light of our joy and countenance overwhelm their sin-sick, dark lives.  They are blinded by the light!  They do not understand (as the Pharisees do not understand), that if they truly want to see, they must submit to the Lord Christ, turn from sin, and because of their union with him, they are enabled to see all things so clearly!

 

III.                Jesus the Light Who Gives Sight and Salvation (9:35-41)

 

John 9:35-41:

35 Jesus heard that they had cast him out, and having found him he said, "Do you believe in the Son of Man?"  36 He answered, "And who is he, sir, that I may believe in him?"  37 Jesus said to him, "You have seen him, and it is he who is speaking to you."  38 He said, "Lord, I believe," and he worshiped him.  39 Jesus said, "For judgment I came into this world, that those who do not see may see, and those who see may become blind."  40 Some of the Pharisees near him heard these things, and said to him, "Are we also blind?"  41 Jesus said to them, "If you were blind, you would have no guilt; but now that you say, 'We see,' your guilt remains. 

 

o        Jesus asked: “Do you believe in the Son of Man?”- The blind beggar says to him: “Lord, I believe”.  The Pharisees who had lived literally in the light of God’s truth all of their lives say: “Are we also blind?”, meaning only physically blind, and Jesus directs his criticism to their greater problem: “If you were blind, you would have no guilt; but now that you say, ‘We see,’ your guilt remains.”

 

o        The man was born both physically, as well as spiritually blind from birth.  The Pharisees were born physically with sight, but were spiritually blind from birth.  We are all born spiritually blind and need the light to shine in our hearts so that we might see the glorious truth of the gospel and have the “eyes of our hearts” enlightened.

 

o        Jesus does a “Satanic-Reversal”.  He restores true sight that was lost in Eden, and allows those who think they can see to continue still in their blindness.  God comes through the gospel of Christ Jesus and comes into the deep and dark corridors and caverns of our cold hearts to warm them and to say to them: “Let their be light” (2 Cor. 4:6) and “Arise, Shine for the Light has come (Isa. 60:1-2).

 

 

Conclusion

           

Do you believe that Jesus is the Son of Man?  Can you say that you “once were blind, but now you see”?  Are you blind and so receive sight through Christ?  Or, can you see and so reject Christ in your blindness.  If you can see because of the gospel penetrating your heart, then live as children of light!

 

As Christ’s people, we are the light of the world!  We shine in the darkness wherever we have been placed in this world.  We are called by God to live as children of the light (Eph. 5:6-16).  But how?  The Apostle Paul teaches us in Ephesians 5:6-16:

 

Ephesians 5:6-16   6 Let no one deceive you with empty words, for because of these things the wrath of God comes upon the sons of disobedience.  7 Therefore do not associate with them;  8 for at one time you were darkness, but now you are light in the Lord. Walk as children of light  9 (for the fruit of light is found in all that is good and right and true),  10 and try to discern what is pleasing to the Lord. 

 

11 Take no part in the unfruitful works of darkness, but instead expose them.  12 For it is shameful even to speak of the things that they do in secret.  13 But when anything is exposed by the light, it becomes visible,  14 for anything that becomes visible is light. Therefore it says, "Awake, O sleeper, and arise from the dead, and Christ will shine on you."  15 Look carefully then how you walk, not as unwise but as wise,  16 making the best use of the time, because the days are evil.

CRB 

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